Friday, August 21, 2020

Oil and Gas Management ExxonMobil

Question: Depict about oil and gas the board, the executives structure of ExxonMobil, jobs and duties of two divisions in ExxonMobil, how the Company is adding to the nearby network. Answer: Oil and Gas Management Viable administration of support forms is crucial for the drawn out endurance of an organization in the oil and gas industry. Vitality issues have consistently been a plan in worldwide monetary just as a geopolitics motivation. For a company to cruise through powerful business condition, it requires productive administration structures and division work and specialization in its diverse specialty units just as divisions. Organizations have a social duty to the networks where they exist. The oil and gas industry is additionally subject changing business condition as a result of market variances. Besides, the industry is likewise dependent upon rivalry. The size of an enterprise additionally requires a strong administration structure. The angle is fundamental for successful administration of all specialty units. Oil and gas are utilized for family unit utilization, for example, cooking and warming. The focal point of this paper is to portray ExxonMobils the executives structure, charac terize any two obligations inside the companys divisions, and talk about how the organization adds to the neighborhood network. The executives Structure of ExxonMobil The partnership utilizes an authoritative structure based on eleven separate worldwide organizations. The company has a 19-part board group that incorporates six from Mobil and thirteen individuals from its Exxon board. ExxonMobil has five significant upstream organizations that manage investigation, creation, advancement, upstream research and gas advertising that is headquartered in Houston. It additionally has four downstream organizations entrusted with fuel showcasing, oil and oil masters, research and building, refining, and gracefully that have its central station in Virginia. The companys senior administration is included an executive and bad habit administrator and four senior VPs. Further, the administration blend involves people picked from Exxon and Mobil before the merger (Learn about ExxonMobil's administration, 2016). The ExxonMobil leading body of the board is made out of thirteen non-representative executives and six who are workers on the senior supervisory crew. The thirteen non-representative executives have nine individuals from Exxon while four of its individuals are from the Mobil Board. The compound and coal mineral organizations and the upstream organizations report to the VPs. A few Corporate staff divisions and administration bunches report to the VPs as well (Learn about ExxonMobil's administration, 2016). Also, the Chief Executive Officer is the leader of the Legal, Marketing, Finance, Human Resources and Brand and Communications offices. Inward Communications report to the Brand and Communication division. Under the Finance division, there is the Exploration Finance, Investor Relations, Foundation, Control, Tax, Treasury, and Strategic Planning dockets. The Human Resource Department is accountable for Recruitment, Compensation, Training, and Human Resource creation. ExxonMobil Legal Department is served by three dockets liable for overseeing legitimate administrations (Learn about ExxonMobil's administration, 2016). ExxonMobil the board structure is likewise involved 10 center organizations that supervise singular organizations comprehensively. For instance, the ExxonMobil Global administrations give combined support through offices, information administrations, and acquisition. In addition, the association is included different organizations that grant the enterprise to establish urgencies on a universal premise. The company has treatment facility tasks arranged in 26 nations and 42,000 retail administration stations in excess of 100 nations. It likewise advertises its petrochemicals to a gauge of 150 nations (Learn about ExxonMobil's administration, 2016). Jobs and Responsibilities of two divisions in ExxonMobil ExxonMobil is made of four divisions entrusted with significant tasks of the organization. The four divisions incorporate Upstream, Chemical, Downstream, Natural, and Power Marketing. The organization utilizes its worldwide establishment advantage for investigate and use a wide range of asset. Investigation of every one of its assets is done paying little heed to the detail of topographical and geological situations with cutting edge innovative progression and capacities. The organization embraces extends that are capital serious and have extraordinary activity multifaceted nature. Every one of its activities are made with respect to the enterprises one of a kind geoscience abilities just as their appreciation of worldwide hydrocarbon gift for the recognizable proof and prioritization all things considered (Learn about ExxonMobil's Business divisions, 2016). The job of the upstream division is to concentrate on the forceful investigation of potential assets and distinguish all asset types. The Division is required to direct its tasks in a proficient way and to guarantee that the earth is rationed from hurt. The endeavor is made conceivable by utilizing industry-driving innovation. Another job of the division is to flexibly industry noticeable undertaking usage in an arrangement of various possibilities that envelop traditional shale and tight gas, substantial oil and condensed petroleum gas. Moreover, the division is liable for concentrating on safe activities constant improvement repository the executives and the use of proficient creation rehearses. It is answerable for catching alluring amounts of oil and gas at both new and develop oil fields with the utilization of experienced and applied innovation. It is additionally liable for progressing seismic imaging, store incitement, office structure and penetrating in investigating already unidentified or inaccessible stores (Learn about ExxonMobil's Business divisions, 2016). Another division of the organization is Downstream. The organization recognizes the need to fulfill the market with fuel and oil items that are instrumental in encouraging worldwide improvement exercises. It recognizes that oil based goods are basic in different parts of financial exercises. Being the biggest purifier on the planet the vast majority of its treatment facility limit is coordinated with its ointments or concoction organizations. The essential job of this division is to refine and convey items that are acquired from raw petroleum and different feedstocks (Learn about ExxonMobil's Business divisions, 2016). The Corporation has a worldwide system of assembling plants, circulation, and transport frameworks that attention on giving powers ointment and other high-esteem items to its shoppers. This division is answerable for guaranteeing a solid conveyance coordinate with a vigorous gracefully of the companys items. It is likewise answerable for making a drawn out estimation of the organization by the arrangement of top notch items and administrations to its clients. Furthermore, this division additionally advertises fuel to its buyers through its retail administration stations just as three set up business-to-business sections. These areas are Industrial and Wholesale Fuels, Aviation fills and greases just as Marine energizes and lubes. The division is composed to work the assembling and offer of oil based commodities just as petrochemicals (Learn about ExxonMobil's Business divisions, 2016). Besides, the division is likewise entrusted with thinking of situating systems for the organization to convey long haul development in investor esteem. Furthermore, it is entrusted with specifically contributing endeavors that are versatile, beneficial in returns, and driving in industry effectiveness in giving quality items to customers. (Find out about ExxonMobil's Business divisions, 2016). How the Company is adding to the Local Community. ExxonMobil adds to the nearby network through ExxonMobil Foundation that is its essential altruistic arm. The vital focal point of the Foundation is to help instruction with stress and unmistakable quality on science and math inside the United States. It likewise advances ladies as facilitators of monetary advancement and battle to end passings that are brought about by jungle fever. In the year 2014, the Company, its divisions, accomplices, workers, retirees and the ExxonMobil Foundation made commitments that totalled to $272 million all inclusive. It ought to be noticed that the humanitarian arm of the partnership was established in 1955 and was known as the Esso Education Foundation. It was then changed to ExxonMobil Foundation in the year 2000 after the merger that was made Mobil Corporation and Exxon Corporation (Learn about the ExxonMobil Foundation, 2016). The organization has seen the staggering impacts of Malaria in Africa by goodness of being a business and a financial specialist in the mainland. Intestinal sickness slaughters a large number of people every year with most of the casualties being youngsters younger than five years. This event brings about the loss of profitability for the landmass. The organization is a piece of a worldwide exertion to forestall, treat, and fix the illness. One of the manners by which the association uses to help the reason is through Education and Capacity building crucial data about anticipation and treatment is utilized to assemble limit among wellbeing laborers that advise strategies planned for ensuring powerless networks. The organization additionally underpins the up and coming age of worldwide wellbeing pioneers to manage intestinal sickness just as different ailments by utilizing grants and preparing openings. ExxonMobil monetarily bolsters crafted by specialists who are centered around crea ting antimalarial obstruction, immunizations, and medications. It likewise gives families apparatuses to forestall analyze and treat intestinal sickness (Learn about the ExxonMobil Foundation, 2016). The organization puts a solid significance on training to enable social orders. It hence builds the reason for human proficiency improvement. The principle reason with respect to why ExxonMobil centers around math and science is that these subjects are

Tuesday, July 14, 2020

How Long Does Dexedrine Stay in Your System

How Long Does Dexedrine Stay in Your System Addiction Drug Use Prescription Medications Print How Long Does Dexedrine Stay in Your System? Detection of Common ADHD Drug Depends on Many Variables By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 11, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on September 22, 2019 FatCamera / Getty Images More in Addiction Drug Use Prescription Medications Cocaine Heroin Marijuana Meth Ecstasy/MDMA Hallucinogens Opioids Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Nicotine Use Coping and Recovery The length of time that Dexedrine (dextroamphetamine), a commonly prescribed medicine for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), remains in your body can vary from one day to three months. The period may depend on each individuals metabolism, body mass, age, hydration level, physical activity, and health conditions. Generally, the drug remains in urine, blood, and saliva for up to two days. It can be detected in hair follicles for as long as three months. Timetable for Detecting Dexedrine Urine, blood, and saliva recycle through your system quickly. Hair follicles act like the rings on a tree trunk that record the seasons. Your hair can store metabolites or a molecular history of what your body has ingested over time. Type of Test Detection Window Urine Detectable for 1 to 2 days Blood Detectable for 1 to 2 days Saliva Detectable for 1 to 2 days Hair Follicle Detectable for up to 90 days What Is Dexedrine? Dexedrine is a central nervous system stimulant and type of amphetamine, also known by the brands Dextrostat  and ProCentra. Dexedrine is used as part of a treatment program to control symptoms of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults and children. It is also used to treat narcolepsy.   Dexedrine works by making certain brain chemicals last longer in the parts of the brain that control attention and alertness. By making these areas more active, the drugs can help a person focus their attention. Surprisingly, stimulants can help calm a person with ADHD. Why Its Important to Take Dexedrine as Prescribed It is important to know how long Dexedrine remains in the system because taking too much can have negative consequences. The product comes with a warning that it can be habit-forming so it should not be taken in larger doses or for a longer time than prescribed. Although prescription stimulants have been shown to be relatively safe and effective in managing the symptoms, there exists a significant potential for misuse. Studies show that individuals with and without ADHD misuse stimulants to enhance performance. Although stimulants may improve an individuals performance when given a rote-learning task, they do not improve IQ or work as a smart pill.   People who use the medication may be tempted to take larger amounts of Dexedrine than prescribed to further control symptoms, however, this can have negative effects. These negative effects include difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, irritability, hyperactivity, or changes in personality or behavior. How Long Does It Take for ADHD Medication to Work? Symptoms of Dexedrine Overdose If you suspect someone is suffering from a Dexedrine overdose, seek immediate medical attention or call 9-1-1. Symptoms of Dexedrine overdose may include the following: VomitingAgitationUncontrollable shaking of a part of the bodyMuscle twitchingSeizuresLoss of consciousnessInappropriate happinessConfusionHallucinatingSweatingFlushingHeadacheFeverFast, pounding, or irregular heartbeatWidening of pupilsDry mouth or nose Heart Attack or Sudden Death Overusing Dexedrine can also cause serious heart problems or sudden death in children, teenagers, and adults, especially those with heart defects or serious heart problems. Additionally, Dexedrine has been known to cause stroke in adults. Managing Side Effects of ADHD Medications

Thursday, May 21, 2020

Definition and Examples of Common Case in English

In English grammar, common case is the ordinary base form of a noun—such as a cat, moon, house. Nouns in English have only one case inflection: the possessive (or genitive). The case of nouns other than the possessive is regarded as the common case. (In English, the forms of the subjective [or nominative] case and the objective [or accusative] case are identical.) See Examples and Observations below. Also, see: CaseInflectionNotes on Nouns Examples and Observations The one thing that doesnt abide by majority rule is a persons conscience.(Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird, 1960)A mans character may be learned from the adjectives which he habitually uses in conversation.(Mark Twain)Peoples backyards are much more interesting than their front gardens, and houses that back on to railways are public benefactors.(John Betjeman)Common Case and Possessive CaseNouns such as man inflect not only for number but also for the distinction between genitive case and common case. The uninflected form man is in the common case. By contrast, in the mans hat, mans is said to be in the genitive (or possessive) case. The term case is a traditional term in the description of classical languages, where it is a topic of much greater complexity than it is in English. For instance, in Latin, there are as many as six different case distinctions for nouns. English nouns have very little variability of this kind; we must guard against attributing to English nouns as many ca ses as there are for Latin ones.(David J. Young, Introducing English Grammar. Hutchinson Education, 1984)The Vanished Case[A]ll nouns are said to be in the common case—the grammarians way of pronouncing them caseless. His common means that the one form serves every possible use—subject, object of verb, indirect object, object of preposition, predicate complement, appositive, vocative, and even interjection. The grammarian is in effect asserting that case, except as it survives vestigially in a few pronouns, has disappeared from English. . . .Common case describes nothing and analyzes nothing. But grammar is essentially analytic; it names things not for the fun of having a nomenclature but so as to understand the relations of working parts. One can analyze an English sentence without using the word case; what matters is to know that a given word is subject or object, and of what it is the one or the other.(Wilson Follett, Modern American Usage, revised by Erik Wensberg. Hill and Wang, 1998)

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Good Life Plato s Apology And Emerson s Self Reliance

The Good Life In Plato’s Apology and Emerson’s Self Reliance, the belief of the definition of a good life expresses in both pieces. In Apology, Plato tells a scene about a philosopher Socrates who is held for trial because his accusers accuse him of being an evil-doer, claim that he corrupts the youth, and a curious person who makes the worse appear better. Socrates of course disagrees with the accusers and claims that his accuser’s aren’t wise and are investing their time by spreading rumors of what is wrong with him rather than fixing themselves by feeding their souls with knowledge. Similarly in Emerson’s Self Reliance, Emerson expresses his ideas on how a wise individual should devote their life into trusting themselves with their knowledge and not go with what the majority believe in. Although Socrates states that the unwise are the ones who assume they are wise can contradict with Emerson’s idea in believing in yourself because too muc h faith can lead to ignorance by not taking in more knowledge that’s around you, I claim that Socrates agrees with Emerson’s notion of self- reliance which leads to the good life because both talk about pursuing the good life means to pursue knowledge. Ignorance tends to play a big role when it comes to claiming knowledge. Often times people think that the amount of knowledge they have is enough and that it is unnecessary to expand it. In regard to people who think they know something when they don’t, Socrates says, â€Å"For they do notShow MoreRelatedPlato s Apology And Ralph Waldo Emerson s On Self Reliance1559 Words   |  7 PagesThrough Plato’s Apology and Ralph Waldo Emerson’s â€Å"Self-Reliance† both contend that living an unexamined life is living a life of ignorance and futility. On the other hand, living an examined life is living an enlightened life full of intelligence. I agree with Plato and Emerson’s similar ideas t hat without knowledge, life as it is, is not worth living. They both argue that having personal beliefs creates an intelligent society. Having knowledge allows for one to set goals and objectives to achieveRead MoreCleanth Brookss Essay Irony as a Principle of Structure9125 Words   |  37 PagesMarx’s system. On the contrary, our underlying premise here is the belief that in Marx’s theory and method the true method by which to understand society and history has finally been discovered. This method is historical through and through. It is self-evident, therefore, that it must be constantly applied to itself, and this is one of the focal points of these essays. At the same time this entails taking up a substantive position with regard to the urgent problems of the present; for according to

What Is Risk Stratification Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

Accurate stratification of the hazard involved with the patient is a cardinal constituent in wellness attention appraisal of the procedural results.An increasing no of wellness attention organisations are acquiring dependant on the wellness attention appraisal through such plans as a agency for aid in doing patient risk-stratification determinations. The lone trouble persist that the procedure of outcome theoretical account development is both clip consuming and hard due to the preliminary phase. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Risk Stratification Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many techniques can be used for medical appraisal of hazard like patterning techniques ( logistic arrested development, unreal nervous web ( ANN ) , and Bayesian ) to quickly develop theoretical accounts for hazard stratifying patients. The lone difference is their method of analysis. The job pertains that none of the technique give accurate consequences or are or hundred per centum dependable. Thresholds are mark based research technique based on grounds that provides numerical marks for healthy development. Targets are derived by careful rating of the given literature on history of the instance surveies agree on a peculiar phenomenon. Assorted different bomber populations like Hazard stratification theoretical accounts can help clinicians in doing determinations on the topic of the demand for extra testing one time a preliminary clinical estimation has been performed. The American Society of Anaesthesiologists ( ASA ) classification of Physical Status was the first clinical manifestation developed to calculate hazard. Introduced in 1941, it was remodelled to its current signifier in 1962 [ 4 ] . Patients are categorized into one of 5 major categories based upon the presence and manifestations of attached medical upsets and whether exigency surgery is required. The public-service corporation of this index is limited by intra spectator incompatibility in evaluation and fluctuations in the prognostic power for postoperative enlistments. Disease Stage, Prevention, and The Care Management Process are correlated in a manner where at an initial phase the patient visits a GP based on early symptoms or hurt at this phase the practician accesses the patients intervention needs or suggest certain trials t the patient. At the following phase where after rating of the disease the future postulation is made on the demand of hospitalization and therefore the population is sorted into the religious orders required. On meeting a major disease where reoccurrence of disease or mortality is a status a set of rules for disease direction in performed by the practicians if hospitalization is required an operative demand arises instance direction under infirmary disposal is the concluding phase which may take to either complete intervention of the high hazard patient or mortality, complication or reoccurrence. Models are specified utilizing the PRISM modeling linguistic communication for the Reactive Modules formalism based on province alteration. Systems are described faculties arranged parallely for treating. Each faculty ‘s province is controlled by the assigned probabilistic guarded bids. The linguistic communication besides supports assorted procedure algebraic operations with agencies of planetary variables and synchronism. See the PRISM certification and illustration depository at [ 6 ] for more information. The PRISM model identifies strengths and failings in RHIS public presentation bridging the spreads hence found, taking to the sweetening of wellness system public presentation. Routine wellness information systems ( RHIS ) attempt record and present quality information about the wellness sector organisations. This information is so used as a usher to daily interventions, path modus operandi, rectifying the past consequences, and therefore increasing the answerability. But the information available in such instances falls short the ideal demands to bring forth high quality systems, informations quality may be low, intermediate procedures of informations other may non be, or directors and staff may hold limited cognition sing information public-service corporation and usage of systems, inducements to give attending to the direction of information system processes may be few. Looking narrowly at proficient issues such as informations aggregation forms we understand the troubles associated with bettering the RHIS systems through PRISM. Refined ways to place and use multiple, frequently aggressive, therapies to accomplish maximum malignant neoplastic disease control its indispensable to assist bad patient. Clinician can besides give these patients the option to inscribe in clinical tests that offer fresh therapies. Classification of patients into established and consistent hazard classs is besides of cardinal importance in doing comparings between patients in clinical databases. Sophisticated analytical instruments incorporate hazard grouping of similar preoperative clinic pathologic parametric quantities like pre-treatment serum PSA, biopsy mark and capacity parametric quantities, and medical tumor phase. Stiring research in the word picture of prostate malignant neoplastic disease may one twenty-four hours supply more accurate and individual-specific hazard appraisal. First introduced in 1966, Gleason mark was introduced to measure prostate malignant neoplastic disease. In many multivariate instances, the Gleason mark proves to be an independent forecaster of both diseased tumor phase and clip to biochemical return. Gleason class may be the most powerful preoperative predictive factor. Preoperative hazard tonss are a critical tool for hazard rating, cost-benefit analysis, and foreword of new tendencies. A series of mark systems have been developed to foretell mortality after executing an grownup bosom surgery these mark systems are based on patient derived informations, such as age, gender, and so forth, but there are considerable differences between tonss with respect to their design and cogency for bosom surgery with respect to their prognostic values and clinical pertinence for our patient population. Although most of the peculiar mark systems were first and first designed to foretell mortality, postoperative morbidity has been acknowledged as the major determiner of infirmary cost and quality of life after surgery. Therefore, we analyzed the selected hazard scores non merely with respect to their prognostic value for mortality, but for postoperative morbidity every bit good. Diabetess may be nowadays for up to 7 old ages before diagnosing early diagnosing, lifestyle alteration, and tight glycemic control are necessary to cut down complications ; nevertheless, these can non happen if diabetes remains undiagnosed. There is deficient grounds for or against everyday diabetes testing. Reason being the load and incommodiousness caused by fasting visits to run into the diagnostic Centres. Diabetess is normally diagnosed by fasting plasma glucose, values which require verification on a 2nd visit [ 7 ] . Opportunist programme for bad persons during unscheduled outpatient, pressing attention, or hospital visits may better rates of diagnosing. From the family interview informations, we analyzed information on self-reported age, sex, race/ethnicity, instruction, and income. While suppliers may take to utilize different tools for hazard stratification, the rule of deducing a low ( A ; lt ; 0.5 % ) , moderate ( 4 % to 5 % ) and high pre-test chance ( A ; gt ; 10 % ) could stay similar. [ 8 ] Prior studies of diabetes testing in community and clinical locales have yielded assorted consequences, frequently limited by low prevalence rates and hapless followup. Similar to any disease showing, patient attachment with collateral testing and subsequent therapy is critical to the successful execution. Additionally, the cost-effectiveness of timeserving diabetes testing is ill-defined and will necessitate farther probe. The proposed algorithm of hazard stratification relied on practical logical thinking and reading of the informations ; others may propose thresholds matching to different prognostic values, and cost effectivity analysis would farther clear up optimum thresholds for clinical pattern. Finally, this analysis provides a proposed algorithm, which, if validated, can function as a guideline for suppliers, but should non replace for sound clinical judgement for single patients. As disease direction plans have started maturating in size and capacity at that place exceeds an importance in the undertaking of warranting their disbursal by showing fiscal. It is no longer sufficient to support a plan based on an illustrated ROI. Insurers and investors seek in bend the factual relevancy, about which members are being identified, the hence taken intercessions that can perchance be applied to them with most effectivity, and which approach leads to genuine public presentation alteration and nest eggs. These demands for informations will merely magnify in the hereafter, which will take to insurance companies and plan designers deriving extra concern about economic optimisation of disease direction attempts. Intensive hazard profiling, prognostic modeling and stratification will be therefore mandatory demands on the portion of all who are involved in plan design and executing. [ 2 ] Hazard stratification and prognostic modeling applications are used in a assortment of disease province categorization systems derived utilizing claims informations. Algorithms based merely on pharmaceutics claims have the recompense of seasonableness, hygiene, and handiness, while still being robust and efficient in the anticipation of prospective health care results and the costs relative to their incorporated curative and pharmaceutics opposite numbers. How to cite What Is Risk Stratification Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

Friday, April 24, 2020

Why Good Girls Like Bad Boys Essay Example

Why Good Girls Like Bad Boys Essay Application Paper Why Good Girls like bad boys? Just about every woman at some point in her dating life will fall for a bad boy. For example there’s Edward and Bella from the Twilight Series and there’s Uncle Jesse from Full House. A bad boy is a thug, a roughneck and a rebel without a cause or he could be the nice guy next door who’s smooth as silk, but deep down inside he’s a cold hearted person. Bad boys are the type of guys your mom warns you about but because they’ve got thug appeal your common sense goes out the window. If you ask most females why they like bad boys it’s because they like the challenge, the excitement and the thrill of living vicariously. According to evolutionary reasoning, the isolation of male and female species is not to mate but due to their reactions to each other. This occurs in many animals because the female animal becomes attracted to the male animal that stands out the most of all the other males. For example peacock’s spread their wings making themselves more vulnerable to predators as a sort of way to attract the opposite sex. Peacock’s are risking their lives which show how strong and dedicated they are towards standing out and being above all the other peacocks. Women find security, resources, and signs of commitment and long-term mates attractive while men find youth, fertility, and chastity and short-term mates attractive. Distance is also a major factor for women and even animals whether it’s close or faraway. For a typical bad boy and a good girl it is usually the good girl who really wants to make the first approach but doesn’t because she’s afraid of what he may think of her. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Good Girls Like Bad Boys specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Why Good Girls Like Bad Boys specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Why Good Girls Like Bad Boys specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer And for the bad boy he just continues to stand out but if neither one is able to approach the other then the attraction would just end at that. I believe that there is four reasons why good girls like bad boys. The first one is the secret fear of intimacy. If a girl is attracted to guys who they cannot really have it is because they don’t want a real relationship. Girls find a bad boy so appealing because they can be with him without ever letting him get too close. This is related to the attachment theory. Because these girls haven’t had a father figure in their life they have an anxious/ambivalent attachment to the guy. This is because the girl is characterized by a concern that others will not reciprocate one’s desire for intimacy. Secondly, it could be that it’s a subconscious wish to bring daddy back home. As you already know the relationship you had with your father shapes the relationships you will have with other males. Growing up without a father or if he father wasn’t emotionally available can be a girls reason for wanting to find someone who can fill that void. The third reason is low self esteem. If a girl is in a relationship with a guy who lies, cheats, talks down to them, then they do not feel good about themselves. When people feel good about themselves they set standards about what they want in life. Lastly, is media brainwashing. The media has brainwashed so many people in our society. For example, the Jerry Springer Show or the latest music videos, in these you can see how the media portrays the bad boy image as every girl’s dream. Popular television and music videos try to make you believe that it is acceptable for guys to disrespect females and reduce them as sex objects and nothing more. In class we read an experiment, Dutton Aron Experiment: Some Evidence for Heightened Sexual Attraction Under Conditions of High Anxiety. The experiment showed that fear and arousal are linked. The same part of the brain is activated, the amygdala. There was an experimental bridge which was a small, rickety ridge that easily swayed and was located 230 feet above a shallow river with pointed rocks. Then there was also a control bridge which was a much wider, more stable, and stronger bridge which was located 10 feet above a relatively safe looking river. Males who crossed either bridge were approached by an attractive female and asked to fill out a questionnaire. The males were then given the female’s phone number. The attraction was measured by how many males called the females. On the experimental bridge 50% of the males called the female and on the control bridge 12% of the males called the female. Bad boys are seen as rebels: they get into fights, ride motorcycles, have enemies, etc. and being with fearful men creates fear and anxiety, which leads to arousal.